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The Cube on the Ridge Sat Locked for Almost Forty Years. Almaden Hikes It Before Dinner Now.

September 3, 2026

Look west from almost anywhere in Almaden Valley on a clear day and you'll find it: a squared-off concrete tower sitting on the ridgeline, too geometric to be a rock formation, too remote to be a building anyone uses. Most residents have seen it from their backyard, their car window on Camden Avenue, or the fairway at Almaden Golf & Country Club without ever knowing what it is or how to get to it. That gap between looking and going is the whole story of Mount Umunhum, and the reason for it has less to do with the mountain than with what the government did to the land around it for four decades.

The Box Nobody Names

The concrete structure is what park literature calls the Box. Locals call it the Cube. Either way, it started as a Cold War radar station, built by the U.S. Air Force in the 1950s and operated by the 682nd Radar Squadron as part of the nationwide SAGE early-warning network, watching for Soviet aircraft. The Almaden Air Force Station ran from 1958 until 1980, a 22-year military tenancy on a mountain whose actual name predates the Air Force by unmeasured centuries. Umunhum is an Ohlone word meaning "resting place of the hummingbird," and the peak is central to the creation story of the Amah Mutsun people, for whom the site remains sacred. The military occupation was a short, loud interruption in a much longer relationship between this ridge and the people who lived around it.

Nine Years Open, Thirty-Seven Closed

Here's the number that explains the gap between seeing the Cube and standing next to it: the station closed in 1980, and the trail to its summit didn't open until September 2017. That's 37 years of a mountain sitting there, visible from thousands of driveways, completely off-limits. The buildings weren't demolished right away either. They sat decaying for decades, full of lead paint and asbestos, on land technically owned by the Midpeninsula Regional Open Space District but reachable only by roads that crossed guarded private property. The federal government didn't fund the actual cleanup until 2009, and Midpen spent years after that removing roughly 80 deteriorating structures before the mountain was safe enough, and legal enough, for the public to set foot on it.

Even the Cube itself almost didn't survive the restoration. Planners debated tearing the tower down along with everything else, and only after real disagreement was it designated a Santa Clara County Historical Landmark and left standing, the one structure from the entire Air Force station that anyone can still see today. So the math on your neighbor's mountain looks like this: 22 years as a radar base, 37 years locked and rotting, and as of this year, 9 years as a trail almost anyone can walk. The Cube has been open for less than a quarter of the time it was closed.

What Getting There Actually Costs You

The Mount Umunhum Trail runs about 3.7 miles from the Bald Mountain parking area to the 3,486-foot summit, climbing roughly 1,200 feet along the way, which puts the full out-and-back at close to 8 miles. Most of that climb sits under cover: the trail passes through chaparral and knobcone pine before settling into oak and madrone woodland that shades the majority of the route. That cover runs out near the top. The final stretch, about the last two-tenths of a mile, crosses exposed serpentine rock and rises steeply enough that Midpen built concrete stairs into the rock face to make it passable.

Along the way, the trail crosses the headwaters of Guadalupe Creek three times over bridges that were flown in by helicopter and assembled on site, a detail that says something about how remote this stretch of the Santa Cruz Mountains still is even with a paved access road nearby. About a third of the way up, the Guadalupe Creek Overlook gives hikers a place to stop, read interpretive panels about the South Bay's dependence on clean water sources, and take in the rare, endemic plants that grow in the mountain's serpentine soil. Late August is exactly the wrong time to skip that stop for water. The shaded lower two-thirds gives way to full sun on the exposed summit approach, and there's no relief once you're past the tree line.

Three trailheads serve the mountain, each with a different purpose:

Parking area Spaces What it serves
Bald Mountain 23 + 1 ADA Main trailhead for Mount Umunhum and Bald Mountain trails
Miller Point 33 + 2 ADA Lexington Reservoir County Park access, connects toward Priest Rock Trail
Jacques Ridge (equestrian) 7 equestrian spaces Horse access into Almaden Quicksilver County Park lands

Bald Mountain is the one nearly everyone uses for the summit hike, and it fills early on weekends.

The Rules That Catch People Off Guard

A few things about Mount Umunhum surprise first-time hikers who assume it works like every other South Bay open space:

  • Dogs aren't allowed anywhere on the mountain. Not the trail, not the summit, not the parking lots, not even riding along in a parked car.
  • There's no potable water at the summit. The only water source up top is a non-potable trough meant for horses.
  • There are no trash cans anywhere on the mountain. Whatever you carry in, you carry back out.
  • Drones and model aircraft are prohibited at the summit, a rule that trips up anyone hoping to get an aerial shot of the Cube.
  • The mountain is open daily from 7 a.m. until half an hour after sunset, and there's no entrance fee.

None of these are posted at the trailhead in a way you'll notice until you're already there, which is why the people who've done the hike a few times tend to mention them before you go.

The Story Beneath the Concrete

The summit itself was built to hold more than a view. Midpen installed a stone ceremonial circle at the top specifically to honor the mountain's Native American history, alongside a cantilevered deck and a shade shelter, a small acknowledgment that this was sacred ground long before it was a defense installation. Partway up the trail, hikers pass the ruins of a cabin tied to local legend as the home of the "Lady of Mount Umunhum," a woman who reportedly lived there alone nearly a century ago. An interpretive sign tells her story at the site, one of several small historical layers stacked into a landscape that also carries the area's quicksilver mining past in its place names and soil chemistry.

The trail's status as the highest point on the Bay Area Ridge Trail, the multi-use path that eventually circles all nine Bay Area counties, adds another layer. Mount Umunhum also connects into the broader Almaden Quicksilver County Park trail system and toward the Los Gatos Creek Trail, meaning a fit hiker could technically link a walk here to trails running through Los Gatos and Campbell. Not everyone who lives in Almaden knows that connection exists, let alone that they're a short drive from the highest ridge point in a trail network spanning the entire region.

Worth knowing too: Sierra Azul Preserve, the larger open space that contains Mount Umunhum, is divided into four sections. Only two, Kennedy-Limekiln and Mount Umunhum, are open to the public. The other two, Cathedral Oaks and Rancho de Guadalupe, remain closed, with public access listed as a priority project under the Measure AA bond. More of this mountain range may open in the years ahead, but for now, the Cube and its immediate surroundings are the only piece the public can actually walk.

Where the Trail Actually Ends

Ask around Almaden about what happens after the hike and one name comes up more than any other: La Forêt, tucked beside a creek in New Almaden. The building itself dates to 1848 and is sometimes cited as the first two-story hotel built in California, a structure that predates the Air Force station on the ridge above it by more than a century. The restaurant business inside it is newer, established in 1978, serving French cuisine with a menu that leans into wild game like elk and wild boar alongside a creekside patio that sits, fittingly, just across from the edge of the 4,000-acre Almaden Quicksilver County Park.

There's a small local irony built into this ritual. La Forêt enforces a business casual dress code and explicitly turns away shorts, sweatpants, and athletic wear, which means the crowd coming straight off a sweaty 8-mile round trip usually has to go home and change first. That detour, shower and a different shirt before the reservation, is as much a part of the local routine as the hike itself.

The Cube has been sitting on that ridge for most residents' entire time in the neighborhood, and for a long stretch of that, going there simply wasn't an option. It is now, and has been for less time than most of the streets around it have had their current owners. That's the actual news here: not that a hiking trail exists, but that Almaden spent decades treating its own mountain as scenery, and only got to start treating it as a plan nine years ago.

If you're weighing what a neighborhood like this, one where the backdrop itself has this much layered history, is doing to property values and buyer interest, that's exactly the kind of detail Tenczar Team tracks street by street. Get Your Home's Value.

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